Selling electronic gadgets can be a tricky business because they tend to be both physically fragile and prone to malfunction. One way to protect yourself is by using disclaimers.
Customers could begin returning defective gadgets in large numbers – disclaimers can protect you from being liable for a replacement or refund. It would help if you also looked at the packaging and your transit company’s shipping warranties, as deficient products and services in this regard can lead to damaged goods reaching the customer.
Some issues that may require disclaimers include:
* Laws in different countries
* Electronic standards used in other countries,
* Different operational methods
* The difficulty of installation
* Potential health hazards
A Typical Disclaimer
Usually labeled as Terms & Conditions, Important Terms, Disclaimers, Warranty and Exchange Information, or something similar. It’s usual to use several disclaimers to cover as many of your requirements as possible:
* Condition of the item being sold. Condition of the packaging.
* Shipment restrictions – which countries will you ship to? Is there a shipping warranty?
* Recommendations for restrictions on the product’s use – not to be used around pets or by small children, for example.
* Accepted payment methods.
* Availability of refunds, exchanges, and warranties.
* Legal restrictions on the product’s use.
Disclaimer Examples
The following are somewhat random examples of disclaimers, all taken from eBay. Obviously, you’ll have to tailor each rejection to each product and your own shipping/payment/warranty/restriction needs.
** GSM Cell phones:
Online electronics gadgets sellers often need to add disclaimer notices to their cell phones because not all GSM cell phone network uses the same frequency. There were four main frequencies with the traditional 2G and 2.5G networks: 850MHz, 900MHz, 1800MHz, and 1900MHz. Phones that used 900MHz and 1800MHz bands traditionally worked in most countries (except the US, North America, and US territories). In contrast, 850MHz and 1900MHz phones traditionally worked in the US, North America, and US territories.
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The 3G system has further compounded matters by working on a different frequency and not being compatible with some phones being produced now. A suitable disclaimer for GSM cell phones would read as follows. This product is compatible with GSM at the frequencies of 900MHz, 1800MHz. This cellphone will not work in North America.
Radar Scanners: While radar scanners are popular, it is illegal to buy or use them. This is largely because their primary purpose is to identify speed cameras or police officers to avoid speeding tickets. This essentially explains both its illegality and its popularity.
To cover yourself, include the following disclaimer:
NOTE: Certain countries prevent the use and ownership of these devices. You are solely responsible for finding out whether this product is legal to import and/or use in your country. We will send you the products you order and cannot accept any liability for customs issues or any implications of your ownership or usage of this device.
** Ni-Cad Batteries:
Ni-Cad batteries have a memory. As a result, they work better and have a longer lifespan if they are charged a certain way when they are first used.
As a result, this would be a fair disclaimer:
NOTE: Ni-Cad batteries give their best performance if entirely uncharged and charged three times after purchase.
** Cell Phone/Wi-Fi/radio signal blockers:
Like radar detectors, these items are not strictly legal in all situations. However, this doesn’t stop them from being popular with certain people.
This is a suitable disclaimer to use with blockers:
These devices may not be permitted to import into certain countries due to licensing of broadcast signals or other restrictions. Please check your country’s telecommunications regulations before placing your order.
** Thermometers:
You’re not a health professional. The chances are the people buying these electronic gadgets from you won’t be either. This wouldn’t stop them from blaming you if a loved one became seriously ill if they were ‘misdiagnosed’ because of reading from a thermometer they brought from you.
To cover yourself, include the following disclaimer:
Note: This device is meant for personal uses only; please refer to a physician or health professional.
** Breathalyzers:
We all know why people buy breathalyzers. It’s for them to check whether they can drive home or whether they will need to catch a cab. As a result, if they fly too close to the wind and get seen, they’re going to try to use YOUR device in their defense.
This is a suitable disclaimer to use in this case:
Note: This is a reference tool only and can not be used as a legal defense.
** GPS Devices:
The type of disclaimers you need on GPS devices depends on the type of appliances you are carrying and the level of support you are willing to give to customers. If you are dealing with GPS receivers, for example, and are sourcing from a factory that offers GPS-ready devices that don’t come with the necessary map, you will need to let customers know that they will need to supply their own plans. It is worth noting that very few vendors from China actually provide genuine GPS map software. It may be worth getting a test order of a GPS receiver sent to yourself to make sure you’re not selling GPS devices with software that is cracked or a sample.
To cover yourself, include the following disclaimer:
The unit includes evaluation GPS software only. We recommend purchasing a GPS software package from your home country that best covers your region of the world.
** GPS Trackers
Several problems can arise from the sale of GPS trackers. If the tracker is small, it can be used for nefarious purposes (maliciously keeping track of family members and loved ones, for example). A customer may also expect to see GPS software when none is included.
As a result, you may want to include one of the two disclaimers:
This model does not come with any GPS navigation map software
Seller takes no responsibility for harm resulting from the misuse of this item.
**Heart Rate Monitors:
You’re not a health professional. The chances are the people buying these electronic gadgets from you won’t be either. This wouldn’t stop them blaming you if a loved one became seriously ill if they were ‘misdiagnosed’ because of reading from a thermometer they brought from you.
To cover yourself, include the following disclaimer:
Note: This device is meant for personal uses only; please refer to a physician or health professional.
** Car DVD Players:
If you have ever dealt with car stereos (or anything else to do with cars or electronics), you’ll know how complicated they can be. You’ll also know that the average consumer loves to blame you for their goof-ups. As a result, it may be a good idea to include this disclaimer with any car DVD players you sell. For optimum performance, we recommend that you have this car DVD unit installed by a professional.
** Spy Listening Devices:
While spy listening devices may seem cool, it is illegal to use them in some locations, and courts of law will not allow recordings from them to be used as evidence unless both parties taped have signed release forms.
To cover yourself, include the following disclaimer:
NOTE: Certain countries prevent the use and ownership of these devices. You are solely responsible for finding out whether this product is legal to import and/or use in your country. We will send you the products you order and cannot accept any liability for customs issues or any implications of your ownership or usage of this device.
** Fish Finders:
Fish are notoriously difficult to find. Even with a fish finder. As a result, you will need to protect yourself if somebody complains that they haven’t been able to spot any fish.
To cover yourself, include the following disclaimer:
Seller takes no responsibility for environmental factors that may inhibit the performance of this device.
** Chargers:
Regardless of whether you are selling a back-up battery or a solar charger, there are always issues surrounding the connection type, the voltage, and the specific capacity of devices it is compatible with. As a result, you will need to list all the relevant details applicable to the charger you are recording and include the following disclaimer: This charger is only compatible with devices with the specifications listed. Please pay careful attention to the listing.
** Spy Cameras with Audio:
While surveillance cameras are perfectly legal and respected, cameras with audio devices are not. o, be used in a court of law, both parties taped have signed release forms. To cover yourself, include the following disclaimer.
NOTE: Certain countries prevent recorded audio footage from being used as evidence in legal cases. You are solely responsible for learning and adhering to the standards of your country when using this product.
** Car Electronics:
Depending on the age of electronics used in the car, several issues may arise. Most of these issues surround the compatibility between the device you are listing and the car that the potential buyer wants to put them in to.
You may want to include the following disclaimer:
This device is only compatible with devices with the specifications listed. Please pay careful attention to the listing. As I mentioned, these disclaimers are examples of what they should look like – you may want to write a release that suits your particular needs as a seller, taking into account the qualities of the product in question and both your location and the location of your customer.
